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The Afternoon Newspaper

'Have a strong risk management framework… Success is yours'

By Deepak Sahijwala

 

'Genius Trader', that's what they call him in his close circles. But unlike his high profile contemporary Rakesh Jhunjhunwala, this man is low profile. A man of few words, it took almost a month to conclude this interview…
But when it happened, what came out was his brilliant approach to trading. His disciplinary attitude and an absolute aversion to risk reflected the similarities he shares with the likes of legendary investors Jesse Livermore, Warren Buffet and Sir John Templeton.
Simply put, he believes 'No matter what information you have, no matter what you are doing, you can be wrong… and when you are wrong: just take your loss and get out... That's Paresh Bhagat, Chairman of Mangal Keshav Securities, whose characteristics and investing principles have made him, what he today is: A Genius Trader!

A little background about your company?

The company was started by my grandfather in 1939. We are amongst the oldest members of the BSE and among the top 25 players in India. We are a complete wealth management firm catering to institutions, HNIs, NRI's and retail clients. We are not only present in Equities and Commodities but also market Insurance and Mutual Fund products. Bank Muscat, the largest Bank in Oman is our strategic partner and holds a 43% stake in Mangal Keshav.

And yourself?
Personally, I am an investor and a trader and have a passion for equities. I believe equity investing offers the best opportunity for wealth creation.

At what point did you think about making a career in the financial markets?

As far as I remember I have always had a great interest in the markets, right from my childhood. At the age of 14, I used to take rates for my father from 'kerb' traders as also help him with execution of trades and get market insights from him. I started actively trading at the age of 19, and have not looked back since then.

Do you use fundamental or technical analysis?

I do look at technicals as well as fundamentals. I believe in trading in stocks with high quality managements, but the timing of buying or selling is decided by technicals.

How would you describe your methodology?

I pick stocks on the basis of the management quality, soundness of business and the company's track record. But I also believe in trading on the basis of the technical position of the stock and the market. When there is excessive exuberance in any stock, I believe in selling, while excessive pessimism is an opportunity to buy.


What appeals to you about trading? The short or the long side?

I go long for the long term. However, I believe in exploiting opportunities in the short-term based on demand and supply aberrations, which bring in many opportunities. I can go long, as well as short. I give a lot of importance to rates. For me Bhav is Bhagwan.


What differentiates you from other traders?

I put to work my experience of 30 years... I do not get carried away by the talks of the so called experts.

What gives you that edge?

I have a strong risk management framework within which I operate. I believe a trader should not get carried away by an investment idea or over expose himself to great risks.

Is there any applicable lesson to trading?

Every trader should develop his own strategy on the basis of his temperament, risk-taking ability and beliefs.

How much of what you do is gut feel?

Gut feel is very important, but it is not like impulsive behavior. It is a culmination of the long experience of witnessing many bull and bear markets. It is also an ability to make quick decisions when there are rapid changes happening in the market.

Do you try to anticipate or follow market trends?

While I do follow market trends, at market extremes I use a contra-cyclical approach.

When you put money on a trade and it goes against you?
When the move is adverse, I do not hesitate to take a loss and get out.

Any positions you ever lost sleep over?

No. Thanks to our superior risk management philosophy we avoid over-trading and have never had a situation in which we had to lose sleep.

What would make you wary about a trade?

When the liquidity on a counter dries up, it can be very upsetting.

Your success mantra?
Like I said before, the mantra is Bhav is Bhagvan. Price is king and reflects all. I also believe in destiny.

Any number for the Sensex in 2015?

I believe the markets will give returns of at least 18% CAGR (Compound Annual Growth Rate) in the next few years. Thus we can safely assume that the level of 40,000 in five years is very much likely. However, it will certainly not be a smooth ride.

Any final words?

If you do not get carried away by reckless behavior you will create wealth in a big way.

 


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